This book includes new results of theoretical and experimental studies of various scales of the processes occurring on the earth including the lithosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere. Intensive development of research in these areas is due to several factors: 1) the widespread introduction of computer technology, allowing the calculation of complex phenomena; 2) the invention and improvement of a new generation of geophysical instruments such as remote observation systems based on ships, aircraft, and satellites, providing a large amount of data to objectively reflect a broad picture of the processes; and 3) the development of measurement techniques, creating opportunities for controllable and reproducible laboratory data acquisition for generation of new ideas and concepts. Their recent developments have facilitated our research and understanding of these academic fields. The book enriches the understanding of the geophysical processes taking place in various environments (lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere), including the anthropogenic one, and it further contributes to their development. This book is a valuable resource for specialists working in the oil, gas, and engineering industry to improve their understandings of the field.

Contains informative discussions for specialists working in oil, gas, and engineering industries Enriches the understanding of geophysical processes taking place in various natural environments Presents the results of recent research in the field of interactions of the lithosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere

Autorentext
Dr. Tatiana Chaplina graduated from the Faculty of Physics at Lomonosov Moscow State University, where she received her Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences degree. Her research interests include vortices, waves, impurities, mechanics of multiphase media, and physical and mathematical modeling. She is the author of more than 250 works and holds 3 patents. She is the director of Quaternion Publishing House.

Inhalt

• Acoustic wave reflection coefficient from large-scale irregularities weakly non-Gaussian sea surface.- Numerical modeling of wind currents in the Sivash Gulf (Sea of Azov).- Metamorphic Conditions Carbonaceous Rocks Framing of the Larino Granite-Gneiss Dome (South Ural, Russia).- Chemical and microbiological features of the coastal waters of the Black and Azov Seas in summer season.- On the issue of true polar wander phenomenon and its alternative physical interpretation based on galactic model.- The Black Sea deep-water circulation under climatic and anomalous atmospheric forcing.- Determination of the initial Cs140 concentration field in the Black Sea after the Chernobyl accident.- Analytical solution of the evolutionary model of wind currents.- Assessment of the wave asymmetry contribution to the dynamics of sediment fractions in the coastal zone of the Kalamitsky Gulf.- Changes in the repeatability of dangerous winds in the arctic zone of Siberia for the summer months in theperiod 1961-2020.- Repeatability of dangerous winds over the sea of Azov and Black sea and their coasts.- Investigation of the spatio-temporal heterogeneity of the snow thickness at the site of the Lomonosov MSU in winter of 2022/2023.- Experimental estimates of the rate of deepening of individual thermals.- Interaction of nonlinear waves taking into account planetary scale blems.- Hydrodynamic interaction between two systems of intense intra-mantle vortices as a possible cause of the connection between distant earthquakes.- Wave motions of a liquid in a rotating annular layer.- The problem of propagation of plane long waves in a nonhomogeneous liquid over a deformable bottom.- Technogenic gold-bearing mineralization of eastern orenburg region.- Morpholitosystem of Piltun lagoon (Sakhalin region).- Propagation of tsunami waves in the Forked Bays.- Assessment of the state of the hydrosphere in the zone of development of oil fields of the Western Orenburg region.- Biogenic morpholitogenesis on sea coasts Sakhalin island.- Organogenic morpholitosystem of the Nabil lagoon.- Concept of a structural system of a large-panel residential building with a free layout considering the requirements for earthquake resistance during construction in a sharply continental climate.- Geophysical investigation of the ski slope snow thickness at Vorob'yovy Gory hills in winter period 2022/23.- Statement of individual problems of the dynamics of stratified media with allowance for compressibility.- Formation of modern technogenic processes in historical urban areas.- Carbon sequestration in managed salt wetlands (Carbon polygon).- Methodology for determining the content of BTEX and oils in water with various external parameters.- Abrasion-denudation cycle levels as the basis of paleoreconstructions on rising coasts.- Exact Analytical Expression for Maximum Heat Flux from Impulsive Sources of Charged Particles in Magnetic Field.