This book presents peer-reviewed articles from the 9th International Conference on Space Science and Communication (IconSpace 2025) held at Melaka in Malaysia from the 2325 Sept. It addresses the cutting-edge initiatives and solutions in space science, atmospheric sciences, remote sensing and space, satellite and communication technologies, bringing together researchers, engineers, meteorologists, geospatialists, and space practitioners. It serves as a platform for showcasing the latest advancements and applications in these fields.

The contributions to this book cover a broad spectrum of topics, categorized into four major tracks:

Track 1: Space SciencesExploring the fundamental science behind space research and its applications, from astrophysics to space exploration.

Track 2: Atmospheric and Magnetospheric SciencesDiscussing the dynamics of Earth's atmosphere, magnetosphere, and their interactions with space weather, with an emphasis on climate monitoring and space weather forecasting.

Track 3: Remote Sensing & ApplicationsFocusing on satellite-based technologies and their applications in Earth observation, environmental monitoring, and disaster management.

Track 4: Satellite and Communication TechnologyHighlighting advancements in satellite communication systems, innovations in space-based networks, and their role in global connectivity.

This book provides critical insights for developing policies, evaluating global needs, and advancing space-related technologies in ways that benefit society. The research presented within reflects the trends, challenges, and emerging solutions shaping the future of space science and its applications.

Includes peer-reviewed articles from IconSpace 2025 held at Melaka in Malaysia from the 23-25 Sept Presents advances in space and atmospheric sciences, remote sensing, satellite and communication technologies Brings together researchers, geospatialist, meteorologists, astronomers, and practitioners to enhance collaboration

Autorentext

Dr. Mohd Fais Bin Mansor is an associate professor at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), focusing on antenna technology, RF circuits, metamaterials, and radio wave propagation. With a Ph.D. in Antennas and Propagation from the University of Surrey, UK, his work has advanced MIMO systems, particularly in the field of wireless and satellite communications.

Dr. Mohd Hafiz Baharuddin obtained his Ph.D. in Electrical and Electronic Engineering with the University of Nottingham, UK.  He is currently working as a senior lecturer in the Department of Electrical, Electronic, and Systems Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. His research interests include modeling and experimental methods in electromagnetic compatibility focusing on the characterization of the stochastic electromagnetic fields in the near field, metamaterials and microwave imaging. 

Prof. Mohammad Tariqul Islam is currently a professor with the Department of Electrical, Electronic, and Systems Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), and a visiting professor with the Kyushu Institute of Technology, Japan. His research interests include communication antenna design, metamaterial, satellite antennas, and microwave imaging. 

Dr. Siti Aminah Bahari is a researcher officer at the Space Science Centre (ANGKASA), Institute of Climate Change, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM). Her research focuses on the impacts of space weather on Global Positioning System (GPS) and ionospheric disturbances, with particular emphasis on Total Electron Content (TEC) studies. She holds a Ph.D. and master’s in Electrical, Electronic, and System Engineering, as well as a bachelor’s in physics.

Inhalt

1. Monitoring the Impacts of Active Region 3664: A G5-Class Geomagnetic Storm Event Observed from Malaysia in May 2024.- 2. Deep Learning Recurrent Neural Network for Low-Latitude Geomagnetically Induced Current Prediction with Imputation and Rare-Event Detection.- 3. Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classifying Geomagnetic Storm Severity Using the SYM-H Index.- 4. Comparison of Meteorological Data from Principal Stations and Automated Weather Stations (AWS) in Malaysia: A Case Study Approach.- 5. CNN-LSTM for Classifying Pi2 Pulsation Occurrences from Raw Geomagnetic Data.- 6. Observation of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles using Geostationary Beidou Satellites and All-sky Imager.- 7. The Relationship of the EEJ Current on a Buried Gas Pipeline Impressed Current Cathodic Protection System.- 8. Train Localization Using GNSS An Introduction of concept Study for Malaysian Railway System.