Translated from the original German Lenin Neuentdecken and available in English for the first time, this volume rediscovers Lenin as a strategic socialist thinker through close examination of his collected works and correspondence. Brie opens with an analysis of Lenin's theoretical development between 1914 and 1917, in preparation for his critical decision to dissolve the Constituent Assembly in January 1918 in a struggle for power. This led from the dialectics of revolutionary practice and social analysis to a new understanding of socialism, which is compared and contrasted to the alternative Marxist ideas and conceptions of the state posited by Karl Kautsky and Rosa Luxemburg. Rediscovering Lenin then moves to 1921, when Lenin begins a new stage of his theoretical development concerned with resolving the reversal of the revolution's aims and its results. This process remains unfinished, and the questions raised a hundred years ago remain: How can one intervene successfully and responsibly in social and political crises? What role do social science theories, ideological frameworks, and other practices play in transforming the economic, political and cultural power structures of a society? Brie concludes with a retrospective on the ideas developed by Marx and in the Second International, and their impact on Lenin's strategic thinking. Placing Lenin's writing itself in the foreground and arguing from inside his own self-learning, Rediscovering Lenin focuses on the reflective relationship between ideology, theory, and practice.

Offers a comprehensive analysis of the works of Lenin from the point of strategic intervention, its intended and unintended consequences Analyzes the action of Lenin as an outstanding reflexive process of learning and action Highlights the importance of the understanding of socialism and state in classical Marxism for the watershed in the revolutionary crises after WWI and draws lessons for the current situation

Autorentext

Michael Brie is a philosopher, political scientist, and Senior Fellow at the Institute for Critical Social Analysis of the Rosa Luxemburg Foundation, Germany

Inhalt

1. What Is to Be Done in Times of Powerlessness? Lenin's Years in Switzerland, September 1914 to April 1917.- 2. What Is to Be Done in the Struggle for a New World?.- 3. What Is to Be Done With Power?.- 4. Whoever Is Not Prepared to Talk About Leninism Should Also Keep Quiet About Stalinism.- 5. Rosa Luxemburg's Symphony on the Russian Revolution.- 6. The Power and Impotence of the Marxian Idea of Communism.