The Contexts of Diaspora Citizenship

This book explores the social participation, identification and transnational practices of Somalis living in Finland and the United States. Through a multifaceted collection of chapters which are based on data ranging from legislation and policy documents to welfare indicators and interviews, this book explores how Somali migrants experience and explore their identities and belongings, and how they strive for participation as (diaspora) citizens of their sending and receiving societies. The case studies are conducted in two countries that differ greatly in terms of their social system, migration history and integration policies and as such they provide an opportunity to explore how different social, political and legal orders influence the life-courses and wellbeing of migrant populations. Furthermore, the book highlights how the fate of the Somalis as a global diaspora is routinely intertwined with the changes in the global political climate and the state-level political processes reflecting it. This book will be of great interest to researchers, students and lecturers of migration and diaspora, as well as individuals working with (Somali) migrants.

Autorentext
Päivi Armila, PhD, works as a university lecturer for sociology at the University of Eastern Finland and as an adjunct professor for Sociology of Education at the University of Tampere. Her research interests deal with social inequality defined by age, ethnicity, and place of residence.

Marko Kananen, PhD, is a researcher at Juvenia Youth Research and Development Centre at the South Eastern Finland University of Applied Sciences. His research interests include immigration, civic participation and transnational identities.

Yasemin Kontkanen is a PhD candidate in the Department of Social Sciences at the University of Eastern Finland. Her current research focus is Somali entrepreneurs in Finland and in the United States where her research interests are societal membership of immigrants, diasporic identities and entrepreneurship.

Inhalt
PROLOGUE Part I: INTRODUCTION: ABOUT THIS COLLECTION

Part II: PERSPECTIVES TO DIASPORA CITIZENSHIPS: CONTEXTS

1. Facts and Figures: Somalis in Finland and in the United States

Marko Kananen & Ville-Samuli Haverinen

2. The Newest African-Americans?:Somali Struggles for Belonging

Cawo M. Abdi

3. Mainstream or Margins? How Somalis Perceive Their Status and Possibilities in Finnish and American Societies?

Marko Kananen

4. The Call of the Homeland: "My Relationship to Somalia is Difficult to Explain"

Marko Kananen

Part III: ACTING AS DIASPORA CITIZENS: AGENCIES

5. Subject, Object, Predicate? Somali Migrants' Subject Positions in a Local Finnish Integration Scene

Päivi Armila & Yasemin Kontkanen

6. Somalis In America's Heartland: Columbus,Ohio

Stefanie Chambers

7. Integration, Finnish Somalis and Their Right to Everyday Life Tiina Sotkasiira

8. Somali Diaspora Women and Sense of Identity and Belonging

Habon Abdulle

9. Diaspora Citizenship: Silenced, Stigmatized, Outlying and Campaigning

Päivi Armila & Yasemin Kontkanen

Part IV: STUDYING DIASPORA CITIZENSHIP: THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL NOTIONS

10. Of Premises for Cross-National Comparisons

11. Notions about Cross-National Comparative Social Sciences and the Societal Role of Researchers

Ville-Samuli Haverinen

EPILOGUE

ABOUT THE AUTHORS