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Written by the author of the award-winning "Chemische Kabinettstücke" this book demonstrates over 80 enjoyable, impressive and sometimes almost unbelievable chemical experiments for the classroom, lecture hall or home. All the experiments are explained in full, and have been tested several times such that their successful reproduction is guaranteed.
Grouped into several cycles -- water, the color blue, the color red, soles, and self-organization -- the topics are perfect for experimental lectures or school projects. Detailed illustrations and the lively writing style make this book equally attractive to readers interested in chemistry, even if they are unable to perform the experiments.
Autorentext
Professor Herbert W. Roesky (born in 1935) is Professor for Inorganic Chemistry at the University of Gottingen. As departmental director at the University of Frankfurt/Main and Gottingen for many years, he has influenced the development of Inorganic Chemistry in Germany as nobody else. Since ever his special concern was focused on promoting students and youngster's interest in chemistry, which is supported by his several book publications and an annual christmas lecture given at the University of Gottingen.
Besides numerous honory doctorates he was awarded with the Leibniz Prize and the Grand Prix de la Maison de Chimie. For his book "Chemische Kabinettstucke", which was translated in many languages, he received the Literaturpreis of the "Fond der chemischen Industrie".
Klappentext
Written by the author of the award-winning "Chemische Kabinettstucke" this book demonstrates over 80 enjoyable, impressive and sometimes almost unbelievable chemical experiments for classroom, lecture hall or home. Every experiment is explained in full, and has been tested several times such that the successful reproduction is guaranteed.
Grouped into several cycles -- water, the color blue, the color red, soles, and self-organization -- the topics are perfect for experimental lectures or school projects. Detailed illustrations and the lively writing style make this book attractive to every reader interested in chemistry who will be spellbound and educated at the same time.
Inhalt
Foreword V
Preface XIII
Part I: Water 1
Experiment 1 Spontaneous ignition by adding water 3
Experiment 2 Blowing-up an iron ball 5
Experiment 3 Hydration 7
Experiment 4 Osmosis 11
Experiment 5 Re-gelation of ice 15
Experiment 6 Sugar coal by splitting off water from sugar with sulfuric acid 17
Experiment 7 Sodium billiards 19
Experiment 8 Boiling water in a paper bowl 23
Experiment 9 The density differences of H2O and D2O 25
Experiment 10 Fire under water 27
Experiment 11 Safe production of detonating gas 29
Experiment 12 Fuel cell for hydrogen and oxygen 33
Experiment 13 Hydrogen in status nascendi 35
Experiment 14 Effusion of hydrogen 37
Experiment 15 Freezing mixture 39
Experiment 16 Rapid crystallization 41
Experiment 17 Magic eggs 43
Experiment 18 Colored kinetics 47
Experiment 19 Flushing peppermint tea 49
Experiment 20 Chemiluminescence 51
Experiment 21 The colors white-yellow-black 53
Experiment 22 Nitrogen and hydrogen by electrolysis 55
Experiment 23 Demonstration of the plasma state: A sparkling cross 57
Part II: The color blue 59
Experiment 24 Witching hour 61
Experiment 25 Molybdenum blue 63
Experiment 26 Combustion of sulfur in oxygen 65
Experiment 27 Phosphorus salt pearl or cobalt salt pearl 67
Experiment 28 Fehling's solution 69
Experiment 29 Activated carbon decolorizes water blue 71
Experiment 30 Blue bottle The blue miracle 73
Experiment 31 Generation of blue (N2O3) dinitrogen trioxide 75
Experiment 32 Bleaching with a household product 77
Experiment 33 Ink blue solvated electrons 79
Part III: The color red 81
Experiment 34 Purple or colorless an entertaining demonstration 83
Experiment 35 A red component in newspapers 85
Experiment 36 Bleaching of tomato juice with chlorine on a micro scale 87
Experiment 37 Production of non-drinkable red wine 89
Experiment 38 Red wine as a color indicator 91
Part IV: Colloids, sols, and gels 93
Experiment 39 Silica gel from alkali silicates 95
Experiment 40 Red gold 97
Experiment 41 Red gold sol 99
Experiment 42 Blue gold sol 101
Experiment 43 Cherry red gold sol 103
Experiment 44 The blue gold 105
Experiment 45 Silver sol by electric discharge 107
Experiment 46 How to make a silver sol 109
Experiment 47 The reaction of silver nitrate with tannin 111
Part V: Fascinating experiments by self-organization 113
Experiment 48 Dissipative structures: Chemical patterns in aqueous solution 115
Experiment 49 Acidic acid butyl ester in the presence of bromocresol green 119
Experiment 50 Precipitation using the gas phase 121
Experiment 51 Methods become accepted: Nessler's reagent and gaseous ammonia 123
Experiment 52 Reduction of KMnO4 with ethyl alcohol 125
Experiment 53 Alcohol test 129
Experiment 54 An old hat with new feathers: the precipitation of AgCl with HCl gas 133
Part VI: Chemical varieties 135
Experiment 55 A chemical buoy 137
Experiment 56 Flower power 139
Experiment 57 Münchhausen: the flying styrofoam ball 141
Experiment 58 The remarkable rocket 145
Experiment 59 Eatable burning banana 149
Experiment 60 Burning pecan 151
Experiment 61 Sparks and shining fire 153
Experiment 62 Like magic . . . the reduction of copper oxide 157
Experiment 63 Electric current from a beer can 159
Experiment 64 Magnesium powder burning in the air 161
Experiment 65 The alchemist's gold 163
Experiment 66 Imitate a spider 165 Experiment 67 Is it me...