From Biological to Artificial Consciousness

How does consciousness emerge from a brain that consists only of physical matter and electrical / chemical reactions? The deep mysteries of consciousness have plagued philosophers and scientists for thousands of years. This book approaches the problem through scientific studies that shed light on the neural mechanism of consciousness, and furthermore, delves into the possibility of artificial consciousness, a phenomenon that may ultimately solve the mystery. Finally, two key suggestions made in the book, namely, a method to test machine consciousness and a theory hypothesizing that consciousness emerges from a neural algorithm, reveal a novel and credible pathway to mind-uploading.

Auteur

Masataka Watanabe obtained a doctoral degree at University of Tokyo, School of Engineering in 1998. Following appointment as an assistant professor in 1999 and associate professor in 2001, he spent a sabbatical year in the USA at the California Institute of Technology, and also a decade at the Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics in Tübingen, Germany. He currently holds a position as Associate Professor at the University of Tokyo and specializes in theoretical and experimental neuroscience with particular focus on consciousness. He has published in leading scientific journals such as Science, Current Biology and others.

Contenu

Introduction.- Chapter 1: The Mystery of Consciousness.- Chapter 2: Pursuing Consciousness in the Brain.- Chapter 3: Manipulation Experiments as the Key to Consciousness Research.- Chapter 4: The Quest for Natural Laws of Consciousness.- Chapter 5: Is Consciousness Information or Algorithm?.- Chapter 6: Brain Consciousness and Machine Consciousness.- Afterword.