Masters and Natives

The book focuses on the relational dynamic between masters and natives in the construction of scholarly narratives about the past, in the fields of archeology, history or the study of religions. Reconsidering the role of subaltern actors that recent postcolonial studies have tended to ignore, the present book emphasizes the complex relations between representatives of the imperial power and local actors, and analyzes how masters and natives (and their respective cultures) have shaped each other in the course of the interaction. Through various vectors of intercultural transfer and knowledge exchange, through the circulation of ideas, techniques and human beings, new visions of the past of extra-European regions emerged, as did collective memories resulting from various kinds of appropriations. In this framework, the most important question is how these dynamic processes determined collective memories of the past in plural (post-)colonial in particular, Asian worlds, participating to the construction of national/imperial/local identities and to the reinvention of traditions.

Auteur

Philippe Bornet and Michel Fuchs, University of Lausanne; Svetlana Gorshenina, Collège de France; Claude Rapin, CNRS-ENS.

Texte du rabat

The book focuses on the dynamic between masters and natives in the construction of scholarly narratives about the past, in archeology, history or the study of religions. The binomial opposition masters and natives points to the equivocal relations developed between archeologists working for world powers and local populations. Focusing on local actors, this book explores a type of relation that is highly ambiguous and constantly variable.