Climate Change and the Microbiome

This book highlights the impact of climate change on the soil microbiome and its subsequent effects on plant health, soil-plant dynamics, and the ecosphere. It also discusses emerging ideas to counteract these effects, e.g., through agricultural applications of functional microbes, to ensure a sustainable ecosystem.

Climate change is altering the soil microbiome distributions and thus the interactions in microbiome and plantsoil microorganism. Improvement of our understanding of microbe-microbe and plant-microbe interaction under changing climatic conditions is essential, because the overall impact of these interactions under varying adverse environmental conditions is lacking. This book has been designed to understand the impact of climate change, i.e., mainly salt and drought stress, on the soil microbiome and its impact on plant, yield, and the ecosphere.

The book is organized into four parts: The first part reviews the impact of climate change on the diversity and richness of the soil microbiome. The second part addresses effects of climate change on plant health. The third part discusses effects on soil-plant dynamics and functionality, e.g., soil productivity. The final part deals with the effects of climate change on ecosystem functioning and also discusses potential solutions.

The book will appeal to students and researchers working in the area of soil science, agriculture, molecular biology, plant physiology, and biotechnology.

Discusses the impact of climate change on the soil microbiome and soil productivity Highlights the effects of changes in the soil microbiome on plant health Provides solutions for the UN Sustainable Development Goals Climate Action (SDG 13) and Life on Land (SDG 15)

Auteur
D. K. Choudhary is a member of the National Academy of Sciences (MNASc), India. He holds a PhD in Microbiology and is currently working as an Associate Professor at Amity University, Noida. Dr. Choudhary has worked as Principle Investigator on major GOI-sponsored projects. He has published over 87 research articles for resepcted national and international journals, as well as several major review articles and chapters in books. He has also edited more than 10 books sponsored by SpringerNature.

Dr. Arti Mishra is Assistant Professor at Amity Institute of Microbial Technology, Amity University, Noida, India. She is working in the area of bio-remediation, plant microbe Interaction, environmental microbiology. Dr Mishra has a number of research papers and review articles to her credit in the journals of international repute. In addition, Dr Mishra has been recognized as a member of The Biotech Research Society (BRSI), India. She hasbeen awarded Dr D SKothari postdoctoral fellowship from UGC in 2016 for postdoctoral research workat School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.Dr. Mishra received her PhD in Botanyfrom APS University, Rewa, Madhya Pradesh, Indiaand MS in Biology from Linköping University, Sweden.

Prof. Dr. Ajit Varma is currently the Group Dy. Vice Chancellor, a Distinguished Scientist & Professor of Eminence, Amity Institute of Microbial Technology (Amity University Uttar Pradesh) & Vice Chairman, Amity Science, Technology & Innovation Foundation, Amity Campus, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. He was a visiting professor to many internationally reputed Universities. He has received more than 100 awards from several notable scientific bodies such as Commonwealth Fellowship (Australia), National Research Council (Canada), Alexander von-Humboldt Foundation (Germany), National Science Foundation (USA), Swiss Federal Research Fellowship (Switzerland), BP Koirala award (Nepal), DFG-INSA Fellowship (Indo-Germany), FAMI Award 2011 (India) and many more.

He has successfully supervised over 109 Ph.D students and one D.Sc student. He has published over 450 research articles, which appeared in National and International, journals of repute and also several major review articles and chapters in books, published 114 books in the area of Microbial Technology, published by Academic Press, London, CRC Press, Florida, USA, IDRC, Canada and Springer-Verlag, Germany. Nominated as Editor-in-Chief by Springer-Verlag (Germany & New York), the leading science-publishing house, to prepare volumes on Soil Biology. Nominated as Editor-in-Chief by IK Internationals to make series of books on Microbial and Biotechnological Research, Academic Editor - 'International Journal of Plant & Soil Science.

Contenu

Part I. Impact of Climate Change on Soil Microbiome .- Chapter 1. Impact of Climate Change on Functional Root-Derived Signals.- Chapter 2. Climate Change Alters Microbial Communities.- Chapter 3. The Potential Impact of Climate Change on Soil Health, Soil Biota, and Soil Properties: A Review.- Chapter 4. Impact of Climate Change on Soil Fertility.- Chapter 5. Impact of Climate Change on Soil Microbes Involved in Biogeochemical Cycling.- Chapter 6. Climate Change with Its Impacts on Soil and Soil Microbiome Regulating Biogeochemical Nutrient Transformations.- Chapter 7. Climate Change and Its Impact on Soil Properties.- Chapter 8. Climate Change Impacts on PlantMicrobe Interactions.- Chapter 9. Climate Changes in Soil MicroorganismPlant Interactions.- Chapter 10. Microbial Sequestration of Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide.- Chapter 11. Direct and Indirect Impacts of Climatic Change on Soil Communities and Plants.- Chapter 12. How Climate Change Alters Soil Productivity.- Part II. Impact of Climate Change on Plant Health.- Chapter 13. Crop Microbiome Engineering and Relevance in Abiotic Stress Tolerance.- Chapter 14. Impact of Abiotic Stress on Plant Brassinosteroids.- Chapter 15. The Effects of Climate Change on the Alteration of Plant Traits.- Chapter 16. Impact of Climate Change on miRNA: Bioinformatics Perspectives.- Chapter 17. Climate Change on Plant Community Structure and Ecosystem Function.- Chapter 18. Impact of Climate Change on the Importance of Plant Growth-Promoting Microbes in the Rhizosphere.- Chapter 19. Impact of Climate on Soil Microbes and Plant Health.- Chapter 20. Climate Change and Plant Diversity: Threats and Opportunities.- Chapter 21. Impact of Climate Change on Functional AM Fungi in Rhizosphere.- Part III. Impact of Climate Change on Soil-Plant Dynamics and Functionality.- Chapter 22. Phytoremediation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons-Contaminated Soils.- Chapter 23. The Impact of Climate Change on Forest Tree Species Dieback and Changes in Their Distribution.- Chapter 24. Climate Change Impacts on Soil Microorganisms that Regulate Nutrient Transformations.- Chapter 25. Deployment of Benign Bacterial Strains to Improve Soil Productivity Under Drought Stress.- Chapter 26. Biogeochemical Cycles in Soil Microbiomes in Response to Climate Change.- Chapter 27. Climate Change and Nutrients Dynamics of Soil.- Chapter 28. Impact of Climate Change on Soil Fertility.- Chapter 29. Use of Bacterial Strains to Improve Soil Productivity Under Salt Stress.- Chapter 30. Impact of Climate Change on Soil Functionality.- Part IV. Impact of Climate Change on Ecosystem Functioning.- Chapter 31. The Impacts of Climate Change on Soil Fertility in Nigeria.- Chapter 32. Rising Greenhouse Gases in the Atmosphere: The Microbes Can Be a SolutionA Review.- Chapter 33. Battling Climate Change: Improving Crop Productivity and Quality by Increasing Photosynthetic Efficiency, Deploying Microbiome Metagenomics, and Effectively Utilizing Digital Technology.- Chapter 34. Socio-Economic Assessment of Climate Change Impact on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services.- Chapter 35. Impact of Climate Change on Localized PlantMicrobe Signalling and Technology Advancement in Microbial Quorum Sensing.- Chapter 36. Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms Underlying the Microbial Survival Strategies: Insights into Temperature and Nitr…