Fundamentals of Thermodynamics

Klappentext Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics, 10th Edition offers a comprehensive introduction to essential principles and applications in the context of engineering. In the Tenth Edition the book retains its characteristic rigor and systematic approach to thermodynamics with enhanced pedagogical features that aid in student comprehension. Detailed appendices provide instant reference; chapter summaries review terminology, equations, and key concepts; and updated data and graphics increase student engagement while enhancing understanding.This international adapted edition offers new, and updated material with some organizational changes. It focuses on more in-depth coverage of the principles and applications of thermodynamics and incudes many real-world realistic examples and contemporary topics to help students gain solid foundational knowledge. The edition provides a wide variety of new and updated solved practice problems, real-world engineering examples, and end-of-chapter homework problems and has been completely updated to use SI units. Zusammenfassung Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics, 10th Edition offers a comprehensive introduction to essential principles and applications in the context of engineering. In the Tenth Edition the book retains its characteristic rigor and systematic approach to thermodynamics with enhanced pedagogical features that aid in student comprehension. Detailed appendices provide instant reference; chapter summaries review terminology, equations, and key concepts; and updated data and graphics increase student engagement while enhancing understanding.This international adapted edition offers new, and updated material with some organizational changes. It focuses on more in-depth coverage of the principles and applications of thermodynamics and incudes many real-world realistic examples and contemporary topics to help students gain solid foundational knowledge. The edition provides a wide variety of new and updated solved practice problems, real-world engineering examples, and end-of-chapter homework problems and has been completely updated to use SI units. Inhaltsverzeichnis Table of Contents:1 Introduction and Preliminaries1.1 A Thermodynamic System and the Control Volume1.2 Macroscopic Versus Microscopic Points of View1.3 Properties and State of a Substance1.4 Processes and Cycles1.5 Units for Mass, Length, Time, and Force1.6 Specific Volume and Density1.7 Pressure1.8 Energy1.9 Equality of Temperature1.10 The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics1.11 Temperature Scales1.12 Engineering ApplicationsSummaryProblems2 Properties of a Pure Substance2.1 The Pure Substance2.2 The Phase Boundaries2.3 The P-v-T Surface2.4 Tables of Thermodynamic Properties2.5 The Two-Phase States2.6 The Liquid and Solid States2.7 The Superheated Vapor States2.8 The Ideal Gas States2.9 The Compressibility Factor2.10 Equations of State2.11 Engineering ApplicationsSummaryProblems3 Energy Equation and First Law of Thermodynamics3.1 The Energy Equation3.2 The First Law of Thermodynamics3.3 The Definition of Work3.4 Work Done at the Moving Boundary of a Simple Compressible System3.5 Definition of Heat3.6 Heat Transfer Modes3.7 Internal Energy--A Thermodynamic Property3.8 Problem Analysis and Solution Technique3.9 The Thermodynamic Property Enthalpy3.10 The Constant-Volume and Constant-Pressure Specific Heats3.11 The Internal Energy, Enthalpy, and Specific Heat of Ideal Gases3.12 Nonuniform Distribution of States and Mass3.13 The Transient Heat Transfer Process3.15 Engineering ApplicationsSummaryProblems4 Energy Analysis for a Control Volume4.1 Conservation of Mass and the Control Volume4.2 The Energy Equation for a Control Volume4.3 The Steady-State Process4.4 Examples of Steady-State Processes4.5 Multiple-Flow Devices4.6 The Transient Flow Process4.7 Engineering Application...

Contenu

Table of Contents: 1 Introduction and Preliminaries 1.1 A Thermodynamic System and the Control Volume 1.2 Macroscopic Versus Microscopic Points of View 1.3 Properties and State of a Substance 1.4 Processes and Cycles 1.5 Units for Mass, Length, Time, and Force 1.6 Specific Volume and Density 1.7 Pressure 1.8 Energy 1.9 Equality of Temperature 1.10 The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics 1.11 Temperature Scales 1.12 Engineering Applications Summary Problems 2 Properties of a Pure Substance 2.1 The Pure Substance 2.2 The Phase Boundaries 2.3 The P-v-T Surface 2.4 Tables of Thermodynamic Properties 2.5 The Two-Phase States 2.6 The Liquid and Solid States 2.7 The Superheated Vapor States 2.8 The Ideal Gas States 2.9 The Compressibility Factor 2.10 Equations of State 2.11 Engineering Applications Summary Problems 3 Energy Equation and First Law of Thermodynamics 3.1 The Energy Equation 3.2 The First Law of Thermodynamics 3.3 The Definition of Work 3.4 Work Done at the Moving Boundary of a Simple Compressible System 3.5 Definition of Heat 3.6 Heat Transfer Modes 3.7 Internal Energy--A Thermodynamic Property 3.8 Problem Analysis and Solution Technique 3.9 The Thermodynamic Property Enthalpy 3.10 The Constant-Volume and Constant-Pressure Specific Heats 3.11 The Internal Energy, Enthalpy, and Specific Heat of Ideal Gases 3.12 Nonuniform Distribution of States and Mass 3.13 The Transient Heat Transfer Process 3.15 Engineering Applications Summary Problems 4 Energy Analysis for a Control Volume 4.1 Conservation of Mass and the Control Volume 4.2 The Energy Equation for a Control Volume 4.3 The Steady-State Process 4.4 Examples of Steady-State Processes 4.5 Multiple-Flow Devices 4.6 The Transient Flow Process 4.7 Engineering Applications Summary Problems 5 The Second Law of Thermodynamics 5.1 Heat Engines and Refrigerators, and Heat Pump 5.2 The Second Law of Thermodynamics 5.3 The Reversible Process 5.4 Factors That Render Processes Irreversible 5.5 The Carnot Cycle 5.6 Two Propositions Regarding the Efficiency of a Carnot Cycle 5.7 The Thermodynamic Temperature Scale 5.8 The Ideal Gas Temperature Scale 5.9 Ideal Versus Real Machines 5.10 The Inequality of Clausius 5.11 Engineering Applications Summary Problems 6 Entropy 6.1 Entropy--A Property of a System 6.2 The Entropy of a Pure Substance 6.3 Entropy Change in Reversible Processes 6.4 The Thermodynamic Property Relation 6.5 Entropy Change of a Solid Or Liquid 6.6 Entropy Change of an Ideal Gas 6.7 The Reversible Polytropic Process for an Ideal Gas 6.8 Entropy Change of a Control Mass During an Irreversible Process 6.9 Entropy Generation and the Entropy Equation 6.10 Principle of the Increase of Entropy 6.11 Entropy Balance Equation in a Rate Equation 6.12 Some General Comments About Entropy and Chaos Summary Problems 7 Entropy Analysis for a Control Volume 7.1 The Entropy Balance Equation for a Control Volume 7.2 The Steady-State Process and the Transient Process 7.3 The Steady-State Single-Flow Process 7.4 Principle of the Increase of Entropy 7.5 Engineering Applications; Energy Conservation and Device Efficiency Summary Problems 8 Exergy 8.1 Exergy, Reversible Work, and Irreversibility 8.2 Exergy and Its Balance Equation 8.3 The Second Law Efficiency 8.4 Engineering Applications Summary Problems 9 Gas Power and Refrigeration Systems 9.1 Introduction to Power Systems 9.2 Air-Standard Power Cycles 9.3 The Stirling Cycle and the Ericsson Cycles 9.4 Reciprocating Engine Power Cycles 9.5 The Otto Cycle 9.6 The Diesel Cycle 9.7 The Dual Cycle 9.8 The Atkinson and Miller Cycles 9.9 The Brayton Cycle 9.10 The Simple Gas-Turbine Cycle With a Regenerator 9.11 Gas-Turbine Power Cycle Configurations 9.12 The Air-Standard Cycle for Jet Propulsion 9.13 Introduction to Refrigeration Systems 9.14 The Air-Standard Refrigeration Cycle Summary Problems 10 Vapor Power and Refrigeration Systems 10.1 The Simple Rankine Cycle 10.2 Effect of Pressure and Temperature on the Rankine Cycle 10.3 The Reheat Cycle 10.4 The Regenerative Cycle and Feedwater Heaters 10.5 Deviation of Actual Cycles From Ideal Cycles 10.6 Combined Heat and …