Autorentext

Inamuddin, PhD, is an assistant professor at the Department of Applied Chemistry, Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. He has extensive research experience in multidisciplinary fields of analytical chemistry, materials chemistry, electrochemistry, renewable energy, and environmental science. He has worked on different research projects funded by various government agencies and universities and is the recipient of awards, including the Department of Science and Technology, India, Fast-Track Young Scientist Award and Young Researcher of the Year Award 2020 from Aligarh Muslim University. He has published about 210 research articles in various international scientific journals, many book chapters, and dozens of edited books, many with Wiley-Scrivener. Tariq Altalhi, PhD, is an associate professor in the Department of Chemistry at Taif University, Saudi Arabia. He received his doctorate degree from University of Adelaide, Australia in the year 2014 with Dean's Commendation for Doctoral Thesis Excellence. He has worked as head of the Chemistry Department at Taif university and Vice Dean of Science College. In 2015, one of his works was nominated for Green Tech awards from Germany, Europe's largest environmental and business prize, amongst top 10 entries. He has also co-edited a number of scientific books. Mohammad Luqman, PhD, has more than 12 years of post-PhD experience in teaching, research, and administration. Currently, he is serving as an assistant professor of chemical engineering at Taibah University, Saudi Arabia. Moreover, he served as a post-doctoral fellow at Artificial Muscle Research Center, Konkuk University, South Korea, and he earned his PhD degree in the field of ionomers (Ion-containing Polymers), from Chosun University, South Korea. He has edited three books and published numerous scientific papers and book chapters. He is an editor for several journals, and he has been awarded several grants for academic research. Jorddy Neves Cruz is a researcher at the Federal University of Pará and the Emilio Goeldi Museum. He has experience in multidisciplinary research in the areas of medicinal chemistry, drug design, extraction of bioactive compounds, extraction of essential oils, food chemistry and biological testing. He has published several research articles in scientific journals and is an associate editor of the Journal of Medicine.

Klappentext

Invest in the future of the planet by delving into this comprehensive guide on hydrogen energy, a critical solution for sustainable power, and gain the knowledge to contribute to this revolutionary field. Hydrogen energy has emerged as one of the most promising solutions to the energy and environmental challenges of the 21st century. As we look for sustainable and clean alternatives to replace fossil fuels, hydrogen stands out not only for its abundance but also for its potential to revolutionize diverse sectors such as transport, industry, and energy generation. However, for this revolution to become a reality, a comprehensive and interdisciplinary understanding of the technologies and methods related to the production, storage, distribution, and utilization of hydrogen is essential. The subject of hydrogen energy production and fuel generation is closely linked to the broader goals of sustainability, energy transition, and climate change mitigation. The development of efficient and cost-effective methods to produce hydrogen from renewable sources, such as electrolysis powered by renewable electricity, contributes to the shift towards a green energy economy. Additionally, the integration of hydrogen with renewable energy systems enables the storage and utilization of intermittent renewable sources, enhancing the reliability and stability of the grid. This book encompasses principles and advancements in chemistry, physics, materials science, engineering, and environmental sciences. This interdisciplinary approach fosters collaboration and knowledge exchange, leading to breakthroughs in hydrogen production, storage, and utilization. In terms of industry development, the book addresses the growing demand for alternative energy sources in sectors such as transportation, industry, and power generation. As the world moves towards decarbonization and reducing reliance on fossil fuels, hydrogen has emerged as a promising solution due to its high energy density and potential for zero-emission operations. The book explores the practical applications of hydrogen energy, including fuel cell vehicles, hydrogen-powered industrial processes, and integrated energy systems. By addressing this comprehensive context, the book serves as a valuable resource for researchers, professionals, and policymakers seeking to understand and contribute to the advancement of this critical field.

Inhalt

Preface xxiii

1 Introduction to the Hydrogen Energy Production and Fuel Generation 1
Gazi Farhan Ishraque Toki and M. Khalid Hossain

1.1 Introduction 2
1.2 Hydrogen, Types, and Its Properties 4
1.3 Hydrogen Production Methods 6
1.4 H2 Storage Approaches 12
1.5 Transportation and Distribution of Hydrogen 17
1.6 Applications of Hydrogen Fuel 21
1.7 Future Outlook and Challenges 23
1.8 Conclusion 27

2 Solar-Driven Water Splitting for Hydrogen Production 37
Leena V. Bora, Ritul Tiwari, Ananya Singh and Nisha V. Bora

2.1 Introduction 37
2.2 Water Splitting Techniques Driven by Solar Energy 38
2.3 Recent Advancements 53
2.4 Market Perspective and Demand 55
2.5 Challenges 56
2.6 Conclusions 56

3 Advances in Catalysts and Materials for Hydrogen Production 63
Adriana Marizcal-Barba, Karina Nava-Andrade, Suresh Ghotekar, Mamoun Fellah and Alejandro Pérez-Larios

4 Dark Fermentation: The Path to an Economically and Environmentally Viable Energy Source 95
Ballesteros-Lopez, M.E., Rodríguez-Villa, A.G., Cruz-Salas, A.A., Alvarez-Zeferino J.C., Galicia-Piedra, M.L. and Hernández-Soriano, A.I.

4.1 Introduction 96
4.2 Dark Fermentation (DF) 96
4.3 Energy Comparison of BioH2 with Other Energy Sources 106
4.4 Perspectives 110
4.5 Final Comments 114

5 Metal Hydrides for Hydrogen Storage 121
Urwa Muaaz, Syed Ali Raza Naqvi, Tauqir A. Sherazi, Sadaf Ul Hassan, Naseem Abbas, Mazhar Hussain, Muhammad Rehan Hasan ShahGilani, Mahreen Imam and Aisha Yasin

5.1 Introduction 122
5.2 Metal Hydrides 123
5.3 Classes of Metal Hydrides 124
5.4 Techniques that Generate Nanoscale or Nanocrystalline Metal Hydrides 133
5.5 Morphological Effects on the Characteristics of Hydrogen Storage 137
5.6 Hydrogen Storage Tank 144
5.7 Comparison between H2 Storage Alternatives 146
5.8 Material Properties and Application Requirements 147

6 Solid-State Hydrogen Storage Materials 161
K.R. Hariprasath, M. Priyadharshini, P. Balaji and T. Pazhanivel

6.1 Introduction 161
6.2 Hydrogen as Fuel 163\
6.3 Hydrogen Storage Techniques 165
6.4 Physically Bound Hydrogen Storage 168
6.5 Chemically Bound Hydrogen Storage 170
6.6 Carbonaceous Materials for Hydrogen Storage 172
6.7 Non-Carbonaceous Materials for Hydrogen Storage 175
6.8 The Adsorption Models for Hydrogen Storage 177
6.9 Application for Energy Storage and Conversion 179
6.10 Challenges and Future Prospects 182
6.11 Conclusion 185

7 Nanomaterials for Hydrogen Storage 189
Aisha Yasin, Syed Ali Raza Naqvi, Tauqir A. Sherazi, Sadaf Ul Hassan, Muhammad Ramzan Saeed Ashraf Janjua, Muhammad Rehan Hasan Shah Gilani, Naseem Abbas, Mazhar Hussain and Urwa Muaaz

7.1 Introduction 190
7.2 Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Hydrogen Storage 191
7.3 Strategies for Enhanced Hydrogen Storage Capacity 193
7.4 Nanostructuring 195
7.5 Methods for Hydrogen Storage 198
7.6 Carbon Nanomaterials 200
7.7 Nano-Objects with a Composite Archite…