This book covers a wide range of topics such as role of microorganisms in the global carbon cycle, the impact of climate change on microbial communities, and the feedback mechanism between them. Microorganisms produce and consume greenhouse gases to transform essential elements, such as carbon and nitrogen, to form their cellular components. Microorganisms are also involved in nitrogen and phosphorus cycling, which are essential for plant growth and productivity. Thus, the role of microbial communities in agroecosystems with biogeochemical cycles is imperative for addressing the current global warming situation.

Microorganisms are highly sensitive to changes in environmental conditions such as temperature, moisture, and nutrient availability. As the climate continues to change, shifts in microbial community structure and function may have significant consequences for ecosystem services such as nutrient cycling, water purification, and carbon sequestration.

In this book experts from a range of fields, such as microbiology, ecology, biogeochemistry, and climate science come together to provide a holistic perspective on the role of microorganisms in climate change. This book is of reference to policymakers, educators, researchers and students working in the field of microbiology and climate sciences.

Discusses impact of climate change on microbial functions Includes a section on implications of climate change on biogeochemical cycles Chapters are supplemented with ample illustrations and figures

Autorentext

Prof (Dr) Piyush Pandey is working at the department of Microbiology, Assam University, India. He has twenty-three years of academic and research experience. His research group works on plant associated bacteria, with their potential applications in agriculture and environment. He has published more than 160 papers in journals of high impact, three books, and undertaken sixteen research grants. He has been awarded with ‘DBT-Centre for Excellence award’ for working on plant-rhizosphere mediated bioremediation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons. Also, he has been ‘Overseas Associate’ to Agroscope, Switzerland, SICI-SMP fellow to York University, Canada, and had visited Shizuoka University, Japan. Prof. Pandey is Fellow of International Society of Environmental Botanists, member of several scientific societies and has editorial role in reputed Journals. He has been extensively working on soil and plant microbiomes, rhizoremediation of environmental pollutants, and environmental genomics. He has been awarded from Springer, Society for Environmental Sustainability, and Asian PGPR Society for his research contributions. He has successfully supervised 16 PhDs while 8 are ongoing. He has two Indian patents granted.

Dr. Shrivardhan Dheeman is working as an Associate Professor and Head at the Department of Biotechnology and Microbiology, MVN University, India. Dr. Dheeman is involved in teaching and research of microbiology and biotechnology to different disciplines in undergraduate and post-graduate classes. His research interests lie in sustainable agriculture. He is an active member of several scientific bodies of international repute including Indian Science Congress Association (ISCA), Asian PGPR Society for Sustainable Agriculture, Microbiologists Society of India (MBSI) and Indian Botanical Society. He has published over 50 articles, including research papers, reviews, and book chapters in prestigious journals indexed in Web of Science and Scopus. He has edited 5 books, published by Springer Nature.

Prof. (Dr.) Dinesh Kumar Maheshwari, former Vice-Chancellor, Gurukul Kangri (Deemed to be University), is a renowned microbiologist, holding the MHRD-UGC-BSR Eminent Faculty Fellowship. Prof. Maheshwari worked at the Biology Research Centre (Szeged), Hungary, in the year 1983-1984. He has visited prestigious universities in Japan, Germany, Belgium, Spain, and South Korea as a Professor. He has received the prestigious awards: ‘Prof. Y.S. Murty Medal’ and the ‘Birbal Sahni Award’ from the Indian Botanical Society in 1992 and 2018, respectively. Prof. Maheshwari was bestowed with the ‘Platinum Jubilee Lecture Award’ at the Indian Science Congress in 2012. For the 103rd Indian Science Congress, he served as President of Plant Science. In 2020, he received the Lifetime Achievement Award at BBA University, Lucknow, and the ‘Vigyan Vibhuti Award’ from the Government of Uttarakhand. Prof. Maheshwari has more than 260 publications, has guided 51 Ph.D. students, and published two dozen books, including 18 edited volumes and one monograph published by Springer Nature.

Inhalt

Section-I. Fundamentals of Climate Change and Microbial Community Dynamics.- Chapter 1. Microbial Symbiosis in Diverse and Changing Climatic Conditions.- Chapter 2. Exploring the Potential of Natural and Synthetic Microbial Carbon Dioxide Fixation Pathways for Catalyzing Climate Action.- Chapter 3. Climate-Driven Shift in Plant-Microbe Dynamics: A Comprehensive Review.- Chapter 4. Microbial Communities in Changing Climate: Challenges and Opportunities.- Section-II. Climate Resilience in Agroecosystem.- Chapter 5. Significance of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria in alleviating drought stress in crop plants under changing climate for sustainable agriculture production.- Chapter 6. Disentangling the Contribution of Plant Genetics in Rhizomicrobiome Recruitment for Climate Resilient Agroecosystems.- Chapter 7. Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria-Mediated Climatic Stress Tolerance in Plants.- Chapter 8. Climate Change and Soil Ecosystems: Impacts on Microbial Communities, Pathogen Dynamics, and Agricultural Sustainability.- Section-III. Microbial Solutions for Climate Resilience: Plant Interactions, Biofortification, and Extremophiles.- Chapter 9. Role of Soil Microbial Communities in Nutrient Homeostasis and Climate Resilience.- Chapter 10. Pseudomonas fluorescens: An influencer for food crop biofortification by siderophore-mediated iron acquisition.- Chapter 11. Extremophiles in Climate Change Mitigation: Harnessing Resilient Microbes for a Sustainable Future.- Section IV. Microbial Responses to Climate Change: Carbon Sequestration, Cryosphere Ecology, and Antimicrobial Resistance.- Chapter 12. Carbon Sequestration and Rhizoremediation: Strategies for Managing Xenobiotic Compounds and Restoring Ecological Balance.- Chapter 13. Glacial cryosphere, its microbial ecology and the impact of climate change.- Chapter 14. Climate change and antimicrobial resistance.- Section V. Conclusion.- Chapter 15. Resilience of Microorganisms in the Face of Climate Change: Key Conclusions.