The book examines the dynamic processes of the various social, political, and cultural negotiations that representatives of Christian groups engage in within authoritarian societies in Greater China, where Christianity is deemed a foreign religious system brought to China by colonial rulers. The book explores the political and social cooperation and negotiations of two particular Christian groups in their respective and distinct settings: the open sector of the Catholic Church in the communist People's Republic on mainland China from 1945 to the present day, and the Presbyterian church of Taiwan in the Republic of China in Taiwan during the period of martial law from 1949 to 1987. Rather than simply confirm the 'domination-resistance' model of churchstate relations, the book focuses on the various approaches adopted by religious groups during the process of negotiation. In an authoritative Chinese environment, religious specialists face two related pressures: the demands of their authoritarian rulers and social pressure requiring them to assimilate to the local culture. The book uses two case studies to support a wider theory of economic approach to religion.

Brings together Christian churches in distinctive Chinese authoritarian contexts Uses two case studies to support a wider theory of economic approach Explores the political and social cooperation and negotiations of two particular Christian groups

Autorentext

Mgr. Bc. Magdaléna Rychetská (b. Masláková), M.A., Ph.D. (b. 1991) received her Ph.D. from the Department of Study of Religion (2020) at the Masaryk University. Furthermore, she graduated from the Department of Chinese Studies (2017) at the Masaryk University in Brno, and China Studies at Zhejiang University (2019). She is currently a staff member at the Department of Chinese studies at the Masaryk University. In her research, she is dedicated to the study of Christianity in the Chinese context.

Inhalt

Introduction.- Part 1: Presbyterian Church in Taiwan during the martial law.- Chapter 1. A Historical Overview of the Presbyterian Mission in Taiwan.- Chapter 2. The Presbyterian Church in Taiwan under the Nationalist Rule during the Martial Law.- Chapter 3. Re-sinicization and the Struggle for Localisation.- Chapter 4. Church's struggle for Taiwanese National Identity.- Chapter 5. Church and the Human Rights.- Chapter 6. The Promotor of Democratisation.- Part 2: Chinese Catholic Patriotic Association in the People's Republic of China.- Chapter 7. A Historical Overview of the Catholic Mission in China.- Chapter 8. Catholic Church under the Communist Rule.- Chapter 9. Sino-Vatican Relations.- Chapter 10. Catholic Church in the Light of Policy and Legislation Documents on Religion.- Chapter 11. Sinicizing Christianity in the Contemporary People's Republic of China.- Chapter 12. Resistance or Cooperation? - Conclusion: Christian Churches in the Authoritarian Regimes.