The first volume of empirical research into the new International Financial Reporting Standards to emerge from Japan, this book compares global and local accounting standards and assesses the effect on capital markets of Japanese firms' disclosure practices.

Despite the globalization of accounting standards occurring through convergence to International Financial Reporting Standards, local accounting systems are deeply intertwined with each country's unique institutions such as its corporate system, disclosure practices and enforcement mechanisms. First, this book empirically analyzes the effects of globalization and localization of accounting rules on corporate behavior such as earnings management, signaling, investment behavior and dividend payout policy. Second, the book unravels the economic consequences of disclosure based on the concept of self-disciplining enforcement such as management forecasts, environmental disclosures and risk disclosures by Japanese firms. This volume is a step forward in understanding the link between accounting and corporate behavior based on a new institutional accounting approach.

The first empirical research book from Japan based on the new institutional accounting approach Investigates the differences of IFRS and local accounting standards from the viewpoint of earnings property Articulates globalization and localization of accounting standards, explaining inherent characteristics of disclosure behavior by Japanese firms and diagnosing its effects on capital markets Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Autorentext

Editors

Kunio Ito is a professor and a director of MBA program at the Graduate School of Commerce and Management of Hitotsubashi University in Japan. He earned his Ph.D. from Hitotsubashi University. He is also the President of Japan Accounting Association (since 2012). During the last 15 years Ito has taught accounting, financial statement analysis and valuation in the school's MBA and doctoral courses and senior executive program. He has served as outside director to several leading Japanese corporations and as advisor to the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

Makoto Nakano is a professor at the Graduate School of Commerce and Management of Hitotsubashi University in Japan, where he completed his Ph.D. in management and accounting in 1995. His research is related to financial reporting, corporate finance, corporate governance and equity valuation. Dr. Nakano has published on these subjects in Corporate Governance: An International Review (vol. 20; 2012), Applied Financial Economics (vol.23; 2013) and The Japanese Accounting Review (vol. 2; 2012). He is also the author of Reliance on Foreign Markets: Multinationality and Performance (Springer, 2013).

Inhalt
1 Overview (Kunio Ito). Part 1 Earnings Attributes and Corporate Behavior.- 2 What do Smoothed Earnings Tell Us about the Future? (Yusuke Takasu and Makoto Nakano).- 3 The Effect of Accounting Conservatism on Corporate Investment Behavior (Souhei Ishida and Kunio Ito).- 4 Matching expenses with revenues around the world (Tetsuyuki Kagaya ).- 5 Does Comprehensive Income Influence Dividends? Empirical Evidence from Japan (Kunio Ito and Takuma Kochiyama).- 6 Accounting Policy Choice for Negative Goodwill (Yukari Takahashi).- 7 Fair Value Accounting of Pension Liabilities and Discretionary Behavior (Shigeaki Sawada).- 8 The Influence of Informal Institutions on Impaired Asset Write-offs: Securing Future and Current Pies for Payouts in Japan (Keishi Fujiyama).- 9 Ex-post information value of risk disclosure (Kunio Ito, Tetsuyuki Kagaya, and Hyonok Kim). Part 2 Disclosure and Enforcement.- 10 The effects of risk disclosure on evaluation of management forecast revisions (Hyonok Kim).- 11 The Effect of Continuous Disclosure of Environmental Report (Yuki Tanaka).- 12 Analyst Herding around Management Forecasts (Mikiharu Noma).- 13 Management Incentives to Publish Aggressive or Conservative Earnings Forecasts and Disclosure Policy Change (Tomohiro Suzuki).- 14 Effects of Biased Earnings Forecasts: comparative study of earnings forecasts disclosures by US and Japanese firms (Shoichi Tsumuraya).