For the first time in history, scholars working on language and culture from within an evolutionary epistemological framework, and thereby emphasizing complementary or deviating theories of the Modern Synthesis, were brought together. Of course there have been excellent conferences on Evolutionary Epistemology in the past, as well as numerous conferences on the topics of Language and Culture. However, until now these disciplines had not been brought together into one all-encompassing conference.

Moreover, previously there never had been such stress on alternative and complementary theories of the Modern Synthesis. Today we know that natural selection and evolution are far from synonymous and that they do not explain isomorphic phenomena in the world. 'Taking Darwin seriously' is the way to go, but today the time has come to take alternative and complementary theories that developed after the Modern Synthesis, equally seriously, and, furthermore, to examine how language and culture can merit from these diverse disciplines.

As this volume will make clear, a specific inter- and transdisciplinary approach is one of the next crucial steps that needs to be taken, if we ever want to unravel the secrets of phenomena such as language and culture.

It is the first time that a book on Evolutionary Epistemology focuses so strongly on alternative theories of the Modern Synthesis It is also the first time that a book on Evolutionary Epistemology focuses mainly on language and culture Incorporates artificial intelligence as well

Inhalt
to evolutionary epistemology, language and culture.- to evolutionary epistemology, language and culture.- Evolutionary epistemology.- Evolutionary epistemology: The non-adaptationist approach.- Like cats and dogs: Radical constructivism and evolutionary epistemology.- The biological boundary conditions for our classical physical world view.- Is the real world something more than the world of our experience? Relations between Neo-Darwinism, transcendental philosophy and cognitive sciences.- Universal Darwinism and process essentialism.- Evolutionary epistemology and language.- Darwinism, traditional linguistics and the new Palaeolithic Continuity Theory of language evolution.- The extended mind model of the origin of language and culture.- From changes in the world to changes in the words.- Evolutionary epistemology and the origin and evolution of language: Taking symbiogenesis seriously.- The self-organization of dynamic systems: Modularity under scrutiny.- Evolutionary epistemology and culture.- Against human nature.- Cognition, evolution, and sociality.- Cultural evolution, the Baldwin effect, and social norms.- Cultural creativity and evolutionary flexibility.- Some ideas to study the evolution of mathematics.- Evolutionary epistemology and modelling.- Computer modelling as a tool for understanding language evolution.- Simulating the syntax and semantics of linguistic constructions about time.- Evolutionary game-theoretic semantics and its foundational status.- Towards a quantum evolutionary scheme: Violating Bell's inequalities in language.