Europe's space is in a flux. Earlier cores and peripheries in Europe are experiencing a profound transformation. The driving forces include, amongst others, Western European economic and political integration, and Eastern European transition. We are also witnessing fundamental technological and organisational restructuring of industrial systems. Information technology and telecommunications are rapidly altering the requisites for comparative advantage. Peripherality is being determined more by access to networks than by geographical location. Economies of scale can be attained in distributed networks of production with good access to markets as well as in large agglomerations. Clearly, these changes also call for new perspectives in regional analysis. This book derives its impetus from an Advanced Summer institute in Regional Science which was arranged in Joensuu, Finland, in 1993 under the auspices of the European Regional Science Association. Some of the papers, which were discussed at the institute, were thoroughly revised for the present purpose. In addition, chapters on specific topics were specially written for the volume. In most contributions, the focus is on the Nordic countries and their internal peripheries. They form a particularly interesting case in assessing prospects for the multi-faceted centre-periphery confrontation in Europe.

Klappentext

The cores and peripheries of Europe are experiencing a profound transformation. This calls for new perspectives in regional analysis. Increasingly, peripherality should be analysed in a network context. The contributions to this book claim that peripherality is being determined more by access to networks than by geographical location. A focal point is the experience of the Nordic countries. They form a particularly interesting case in assessing the prospects for the developing centre-periphery confrontation in Europe.

Inhalt
Competitive European Peripheries? An Introduction.- 1 Competitive European Peripheries? An Introduction.- I European Scene.- 2 The European Network Economy: Opportunities and Impediments.- 3 Regional Development, Federalism and Interregional Co-operation.- 4 Remaking Scale: Competition and Cooperation in Prenational and Postnational Europe.- 5 Cross-border Co-operation and European Regional Policy.- II Northern Lights.- 6 Europe of Regions A Nordic View.- 7 Peripherality and European Integration: the Challenge Facing the Nordic Countries.- 8 Regional Development in the Nordic Periphery.- 9 The Fall and Revival of the Swedish Welfare Model: Spatial Implications.- 10 Are Leaping Frogs Freezing? Rural Peripheries in Competition.- 11 Internationalization from the European Fringe: the Experience of SMEs.- 12 The Social Construction of Peripherally: the Case of Finland and the Finnish-Russian Border Area.- Author Index.- Contributors.