Satellite observations and computing technology have advanced our understanding of the monsoon climate enormously in the last two decades. The author provides an update of the knowledge gained over this period, presenting the modern morphology and the physical principles of monsoon climate variation on all time scales ranging from intraseasonal to tectonic time scales. He brings new ideas that can be expected to markedly improve the prediction of monsoon climate, and includes contributions by experts who expand our understanding of the monsoon environment by their study of paleoclimate records, who present evidence of human influences on monsoon climate, and who describe the links of the monsoon to the economy and to human health.

This is a comprehensive interdisciplinary text book summarizing new knowledge of Asian monsoon climate variability, dynamics, modeling, and prediction from intraseasonal to geological time scales, and human influence and its links to environmetal/economic issues.

Timely summary of new knowledge gained over the past two decades which greatly improved our understanding of Monsoon climate Provides an interdisciplinary scientific theme incorporating the atmosphere, the ocean and the land surface as it interacts with physical, chemical and biological processes this sets it apart from the usual monsoon meteorology Provides a better understanding of the monsoon environment by including analysis of paleoclimate records, human influences on the monsoon climate and the economic impacts of the monsoon to economies and to human health Provides new ideas that are expected to dramatically improve prediction of monsoon climate variation and anthropogenic changes

Autorentext

Xinyuan Wu, a Professor in Department of Mathematics, Nanjing University. His research interests focus on geometric algorithms for differential equations, numerical methods for stiff problems and numerical methods for algebraic systems. In 2017, Wu was awarded with the highest distinction of "Honorary Fellowship" from European Society of Computational Methods in Science and Engineering for the outstanding contribution in the fields of Numerical Analysis and Applied Mathematics. Wu attended the school of Mathematics at the University of Tübingen for study and research from Janurary 19th 2002 to Janurary 20th 2003. Bin Wang, a Professor in Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Xi'an Jiaotong University. His research interests focus on various structure-preserving algorithms as well as numerical methods for differential equation, especially the numerical computation and analysis of Hamilton ordinary differential equation and partial differential equation. Wang was awarded by Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (2017-2019).

Inhalt
One.- The coupled monsoon system.- The Asian monsoon: Global perspectives.- The Asian winter monsoon.- Two.- Synoptic systems and weather.- Intraseasonal variability.- Interannual variability of the Asian monsoon.- The Asian monsoon: Interdecadal variability.- Three.- Mesoscale processes.- Large-scale atmospheric dynamics.- Variation of the Asian monsoon water vapor budget: Interaction with the global-scale modes.- Land-atmosphere interaction.- Interactions between the Asian monsoon and the El Niño/Southern Oscillation.- Effects of the Tibetan Plateau.- Four.- Seasonal climate prediction of Indian summer monsoon.- Dynamic seasonal prediction and predictability of the monsoon.- Five.- Extending the historical record by proxy.- Asian monsoons in the future.- The Asian monsoon agriculture and economy.