The current use of complex materials in nanotechnology and industrial engineering has led to a number of intricate problems in mechanics, and the macroscopic behavior of such materials often depends critically on their substructures. This work, written by leading mathematicians and engineers, features a broad range of topics that offer both experimental results and clear, detailed answers to fundamental questions about the general formulation of multifield theories within the context of modeling material substructures. Applied mathematicians, mechanical and structural engineers, material scientists, graduate students, and researchers in the above areas will benefit from the work and may find suggestions for further research in its rich collection of open problems.

Energetic and geometric properties of elastic-plastic materials Poisson structures for complex fluids Drag reduction in turbulence due to polymeric substructures Topological properties of stresses and defects Exact relations for the effective behavior of composites Multifield macroscopic modeling of shape memory effects and extended thermodynamics Properties of junctions and interfaces

Inhalt
Preface.- 1. Work Conditions and Energy Functions for Ideal Elastic-Plastic Materials.- 2. Generalized Elastic-Plastic Decomposition in Defective Crystals.- 3. Cocycles, Compatibility, and Poisson Brackets for Complex Fluids.- 4. Defect-Induced Transitions as Mechanisms of Plasticity and Failure in Multifield Continua.- 5. Extended Thermodynamics: A Multifield Theory Par Excellence.- 6. Microstructure and Turbulence in Dilute Polymer Solutions.- 7. Fluxes and Flux-Conjugate Stresses.- 8. Algebra, Geometry, and Computations of Exact Relations for Effective Moduli of Composites.- 9. A Multifield Theory for the Modeling of the Macroscopic Behavior of Shape Memory Materials.- 10. Balance at a Junction among Coherent Interfaces in Materials with Substructure.