Throughout the past 30 years, there have been significant developments in theory and research relating family variables to various psychopathologies. The potential importance of such efforts is obviously great, given the implications that reliable and valid findings would hold for treatment and preventive inter­ ventions across a variety of settings and populations. The purpose of this volume is to present a critical evaluation of this field of inquiry through a detailed assessment of the theoretical perspectives, the methodological issues, and the substantive findings that have characterized family studies of psychopathology during the past several decades. The book is divided into four parts, each con­ taining contributions from leading researchers and theorists in the field. The first part, "Background," presents a review of the major streams of influence that have shaped the development and the present character of the field. The second part, "Conceptual Foundations," contains presentations of gen­ eral models and orientations relevant to family studies of psychopathology. In most cases, a particular theoretical perspective provides the primary underpin­ ning of the approach, the exception to this format being the family model of David Reiss based on the concept of the family paradigm. The major objective of this part is to present a broad yet detailed set of chapters that address the conceptual status of the field. It is hoped that this material will provide a rich background against which subsequent discussions of specific theories, methods, and findings can be more fully appreciated.

Inhalt

I Background.- 1: Family Interaction and Psychopathology: Historical Overview.- II Conceptual Foundations.- 2: A Systems View of Family Interaction and Psychopathology.- 3: The Family as a Small Group: The Process Model of Family Functioning.- 4: Social Learning Theory and Family Psychopathology: A Kantian Model in Behaviorism?.- 5: Developmental Perspectives on Family Theory and Psychopathology.- 6: Paradigm and Pathogenesis: A Family-Centered Approach to Problems of Etiology and Treatment of Psychiatric Disorders.- III Methodological Issues and Strategies.- 7: Research Issues and Strategies.- 8: Factors Influencing the Reliability and Validity of Observation Data.- 9: Coding Marital and Family Interaction: Current Status.- 10: Participant Observation Procedures in Marital and Family Assessment.- 11: Self-Report Instruments for Family Assessment.- 12: The Sequential Analysis of Family Interaction.- IV Family Research on Specific Psychopathologies.- 13: The Family and Schizophrenia.- 14: Depression.- 15: Alcoholism and Family Interaction.- 16: Family Factors in Childhood Psychology: Toward a Coercion-Neglect Model.- 17: Psychopathology: A Behavior Genetic Perspective.