This book is a detailed and original look at the radical reorganisation of French heavy industry in the turbulent period between the establishment of the Vichy regime in 1940 and the creation of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), the forerunner to the European Union, in 1952. By studying institutions ranging from Vichy's Organisation Committees to Jean Monnet's Commissariat Général du Plan (CGP), Luc-André Brunet challenges existing narratives and reveals significant continuities from Vichy to post-war initiatives such as the Monnet Plan and the ECSC. Based on extensive multi-archival research, this book sheds important new light on economic collaboration and resistance in Vichy, the post-war revival of the French economy, and the origins of European integration.

Autorentext

Luc-André Brunet is Lecturer in Twentieth-Century European History at the Open University, UK. Previously he was a Max Weber Fellow at the European University Institute and Pinto Postdoctoral Fellow at the London School of Economics, where he earned his PhD.

Inhalt

Chapter 1: Introduction.- Chapter 2: France's New Industrial Order: Reorganising Industrial Production after the Fall of France.- Chapter 3: 'Twixt the cup and the lip: Building the New Industrial Order, 1940-1941.- Chapter 4 The Organisation Committees between Collaboration and Resistance, 1941-1944.- Chapter 5: Nous serons les successeurs, sino les héritiers de Vichy: Maintaining the New Industrial Order in Post-Vichy France.- Chapter 6: Conserver la forme en réformant l'esprit: Reforming Vichy's Industrial Order, 1944-1946.- Chapter 7: From Organisation Committees to Monnet's Modernisation Commissions.-Chapter 8: L'Unité de l'Europe est à ce prix : The Struggle between CORSID's Successors and the Creation of the ECSC.- Chapter 9: Conclusions.