Recent developments in electronic structure theory have led to a new understanding of magnetic materials at the microscopic level. This enables a truly first-principles approach to investigations of technologically important magnetic materials. Among these advances have been practical schemes for handling non-collinear magnetic systems, including relativity, understanding of the origins and role of orbital magnetism within band structure formalisms, density functional approaches for magnons and low-lying spin excitations, understanding of the interplay of orbital, spin and lattice orderings in complex oxides, transport theories for layered systems, and the theory of magnetic interactions in doped semiconductors. The book covers these recent developments with review articles by some of the main originators of these advances.

Inhalt

1 Low-Lying Magnetic Excitations in Itinerant Systems: SDFT Calculations.- 2 Calculation of Magneto-crystalline Anisotropy in Transition Metals.- 3 Electronic Structure and Magnetism of Correlated Systems: Beyond LDA.- 4 Ferromagnetism in (III,Mn)V Semiconductors.- 5 Noncollinear Magnetism in Systems with Relativistic Interactions.- 6 Orbital Degeneracy and Magnetism of Perovskite Manganese Oxides.- 7 Magnetism in Ruthenates.