The world-wide reform movement has now been in process for thirty years and it is therefore perhaps an appropriate point to consider its implications for the work of teachers thus far and to ponder on the future. It would be widely agreed that the reform movement in general, and in relation to teachers' work in particular, has brought advantages and disadvantages. It has stimulated teacher development and increased the accountability of teachers to clients - including the state as client. On the other hand, it has led to the intensification of teachers' work and to the deprofessionalisation as well as professionalisation of teachers. Moreover, it has increased the power of managerialism over the influence of professionalism.

This book addresses these issues from different perspectives and in relation to different contexts. It also considers possible solutions to two problems in particular: how to achieve accountability without intensification, and how to ensure that school management and leadership functions to support and enhance teachers as professionals.

Zusammenfassung
Harry Judge It is doubly fortunate that a foreword is not an introduction. Since it is mercifully brief, it should not be expected to mention respectfully each of the distinguished contributions which constitute the word before which it modestly stands as herald. For the same reason it cannot be expected to constrain within one overarching framework contributions which are essentially varied in subject matter and method. The brief of a foreword-writer might indeed be compared to that of a musician commissioned to write an overture to an opera which he had not written. To write such a piece for a volume devoted to Eric Hoyle is nevertheless a privilege as well as a pleasure. Partly, of course, because this volume celebrates a long and dist- guished career devoted to the application of intelligence and (less assertively) theory to the improvement of practice. And partly because this abbreviated overture is privileged by being placed before a set of virtuoso performances throughout which consistent and coherent themes do insistently resonate. Those themes are the very same that distinguish Eric Hoyle's own work.

Inhalt
The Professionalization of Teaching.- Hoyle: Ambiguity, Serendipity, and Playfulness.- The Predicament of the Teaching Profession and the Revival of Professional Authority: A Parsonian Perspective.- Under 'Constant Bombardment': Work Intensification and the Teachers' Role.- Teacher Professionalization in Hong Kong: Historical Perspectives.- Teacher Professional Identity Under Conditions of Constraint.- Teachers and Their Development.- Does the Teaching Profession Still Need Universities?.- Professional Development for School Improvement: Are Changing Balances of Control Leading to the Growth of a New Professionalism?.- Teacher Professionalism and Teacher Education in Hong Kong.- The Enablement of Teachers in the Developing World: Comparative Policy Perspectives.- Leadership and Management in Support of Teachers.- Professional Learning Communities and Teachers' Professional Development.- Towards Effective Management of a Reformed Teaching Profession.- Organization and Leadership in Education: Changing Direction.- The Development of Educational Leaders in Malaysia: The Creation of a Professional Community.- Teaching as a Profession: Personal Perspectives.- Professional Freedom: A Personal Perspective.- From Loose to Tight and Tight to Loose: How Old Concepts Provide New Insights.- The Place of Theory in the Professional Training of Teachers.- Comparative Perspectives on the Changing Roles of Teachers.- The Role of the Private Sector in Higher Education in Malaysia.- Changing Conceptions of Teaching as a Profession: Personal Reflections.