The second part of Bioenergy: Principles and Technologies continues the discussion of biomass energy technologies covering fuel ethanol production, pyrolysis, biomass-based hydrogen production and fuel synthesis, biodiesel, municipal solid water treatment and microbial fuel cells. With a combination of theories, experiments and case studies, it is an essential reference for bioenergy researchers, industrial chemists and chemical engineers.

Autorentext
Zhenhong Yuan, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China

Zusammenfassung

The second part of Bioenergy: Principles and Technologies continues the discussion of biomass energy technologies covering fuel ethanol production, pyrolysis, biomass-based hydrogen production and fuel synthesis, biodiesel, municipal solid water treatment and microbial fuel cells. With a combination of theories, experiments and case studies, it is an essential reference for bioenergy researchers, industrial chemists and chemical engineers.

Inhalt

Table of Content:

Chapter 1 Technologies of Fuel Ethanol Production
1.1 Characteristics and Applications of Fuel ethanol
1.1.1 Physical and chemical characteristics of ethanol
1.1.2 Performance comparison of ethanol and gasoline
1.1.3 Fuel ethanol application on combustion engine
1.1.3.1 Mixed fuel application of ethanol and gasoline on combustion engine
1.1.3.2 Mixed fuel application of ethanol and diesel on combustion engine
1.2 Production theory of ethanol
1.2.1 ethanol
1.2.2Biochemical process of ethanol fermentation
1.2.3 Ethanol fermentation microbiology
1.2.4 Screening of ethanol fermentation microorganism
1.3 Ethanol Production from Starch Feedstocks
1.3.1 Type of Starch Feedstocks
1.3.2 Crushing
1.3.3 Steaming & Gelatinization
1.3.4 Saccharification
1.3.5 Yeast Starter Culture
1.3.6 Ethanol Fermentation
1.3.7 Ethanol Extraction and Purification
1.3.8 Examples of Industrial Production
1.4 Ethanol production from sugar-based materials
1.4.1 Type of Sugar-based Feedstocks
1.4.2 The feature of sugar-based ethanol production
1.4.3 Molasses ethanol production features
1.4.4 Technology of molasses ethanol production
1.4.5 Ethanol produced by sweet sorghum stalk
1.4.6 Fuel ethanol production case from molasses raw material
1.5 Ethanol Production from Lignocellulosic materials
1.5.1 Type of Lignocellulosic Feedstocks
1.5.2 Principle of hydrolysis
1.5.3 Acid hydrolysis and ethanol fermentation
1.5.4 Enzyme hydrolysis and ethanol fermentation
1.5.5 Fuel ethanol production case from Lignocellulosic material
1.6 Economical analysis of fuel ethanol production
1.6.1 Economical analysis of fuel ethanol production based on starch materials
1.6.2 Economical analysis of fuel ethanol production based on sugar materials
1.6.3 Economical analysis of fuel ethanol production based on lignocellulose materials
1.7 Environmental Impacts of Fuel Ethanol Production and Control approaches
1.7.1 Formation Ways of Pollutants
1.7.2 Treatment Methods of Waste
1.7.3 Control Approaches of Pollutants
1.8 Overview of ethanol production worldwide
1.2.1Global development situation of fuel ethanol industry
1.2.2 Development status of fuel ethanol industry in China

Chapter 2 Technologies of Biomass Pyrolysis
2.1 Principle and Technology of Biomass Fast Pyrolysis
2.1.1 Overview of Biomass Fast Pyrolysis
2.1.2 Characteristics of Biomass Fsat Pyrolysis
2.1.3 Technologies of Biomass Fats Pyrolysis
2.1.4 Demo Applications of Biomass Fast Pyrolysis
2.2 Upgrading and Application of Bio-oil
2.2.1 Compositions and Properties of Bio-oil
2.2.2 Bio-oil Upgrading with Adding Hydrogen
2.2.3 Bio-oil Upgrading with Catalysis Cracking
2.2.4 Bio-oil Upgrading with Catalysis Esterification
2.2.5 Bio-oil Steam-Reforming for Hydrogen
2.2.6 Bio-oil Emulsion
2.2.7 Bio-oil Combustion
2.2.8 Demo Applications of Bio-oil
2.3 Carbonization of Biomass
2.3.1 Biomass Carbonization Technology
2.3.2 Char Properties and Application
2.3.3 Application of Biomass Distillation Gas
2.3.4 Case Study of Biomass Carbonization Chapter 3 Technologies of Biomass-Based Hydrogen Production
3.1 Introduction
3.1.2 Properties of Hydrogen
3.1.3 Biomass-Based Hydrogen Production Methods
3.1.4 Development and Utilization of Hydrogen
3.2 Thermochemical Hydrogen Production
3.2.1 Introduction
3.2.2 Hydrogen from Steam or Partial Oxidation Gasification
3.2.3 Hydrogen from Biomass-Derived Synthesis Gas
3.2.4 Supercritical Hydrogen Production
3.2.5 Hydrogen from Biomass Pyrolysis
3.2.6 Hydrogen Production with Solid Heat Carrier
3.2.1 Hydrogen Production from Chemical-looping Gasification
3.3 Biomass-Derived Catalytic Hydrogen Production
3.3.1 Introduction
3.3.2 Hydrogen From Biomass-Derived Pyrolysis Oils
3.3.3 Hydrogen From Biomass-Derived Methanol
3.3.4 Hydrogen From Biomass-Derived Ethanol
3.3.5 Hydrogen F...