Voters on the Move or on the Run?

Voters on the Move or on the Run? addresses electoral change, the reasons, and the consequences. By investigating heterogeneity of voting, and complexity of voting and its context the volume shows that increasing heterogeneity is not arbitrary and unstructured. Heterogeneity of voting rather is a way of voters dealing with the increasing complexity of the context of elections - diversified social structures, increasing differentiation of political supply, increasing complexity of the information environment. By analysing the conditions of heterogeneity and showing that the calculus of voting becomes more and more conditional in terms of what voters regard as relevant criteria for vote choice, the book demonstrates that the new feature of electoral behaviour is structured heterogeneity. The dimensions of differentiation of the electorate are cognitive capacity and the structure of individual information acquisition systems. The book demonstrates that voters are on the move looking for appropriate answers to new complexities rather than on the run. The book uses data predominantly from the German Longitudinal Election Study (GLES), and also comparative data from the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (CSES). Cross-sectional analysis is complemented by long- and short-term dynamic analyses with panel data, and comparative analyses.

Auteur

Bernhard Weßels received his PhD from the Free University in Berlin. He is professor at Humboldt University Berlin, and senior researcher at the WZB Berlin Social Science Research Centre. Since the early 1990s he has been engaged in election research and has been the principle investigator of many comparative research projects, including the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems and the European Election Study. He is co-principle investigator of the German Longitudinal Election Study. Hans Rattinger received his PhD from the University of Freiburg. He held professorships and visiting professorships in Freiburg, Bamberg, Cambridge Mass., Toronto, and Georgetown Washington D.C. He was the principle investigator of numerous research projects on political culture, voting behaviour, and democratic participation. He is co-principle investigator of the German Longitudinal Election Study. Sigrid Roßteutscher received her PhD from the European University Institute, Florence. She holds a chair in sociology at the Goethe-Universität Frankfurt. She has worked on religion and political behaviour and was a principle investigator of comparative research projects on social capital. She is co-principle investigator of the German Longitudinal Election Study. Rüdiger Schmitt-Beck received his PhD from the University of Mannheim. He held professorships and visiting professorships in Duisburg, Zurich, and Auckland, and holds a chair in political sociology at the University of Mannheim. He is engaged in the Cross-National Election Project (CNEP), and was the principle investigator of numerous projects on political communication and voting behaviour. He is co-principle investigator of the German Longitudinal Election Study.

Contenu

Part I: Introduction; 1 Bernhard Wessels, Hans Rattinger, Sigrid Rossteutscher & Rudiger Schmitt-Beck: The Changing Context and Outlook of Voting; 2 Jan Eric Blumenstiel: Voter Fragmentation and the Differentiation of Vote Functions; Part II: Increasing Heterogeneity of Voting; 3 Aiko Wagner: Party Specific Vote Functions; 4 Sascha Huber: Coalitions and Voting Behavior in a Differentiating Multi-party System; 5 Sigrid Rossteutscher, Ina Bieber & Philipp Scherer: Voting Complexity in a Multi-layered System. Or: How Voting Choices in Second-order Elections Impact the Stability of Party Identification; 6 Heiko Giebler: Contextualizing Turnout and Party Choice: Electoral Behaviour on Different Political Levels; 7 Heiko Giebler, Bernhard Wessels & Andreas Wust: Does Personal Campaigning Make a Difference?; Part III: Increasing Complexity and Voting; 8 Sigrid Rossteutscher & Daniel Stegmueller: Network Politicization and Political Integration: From Grand Cleavages to Private Network Structures; 9 Rudiger Schmitt-Beck & Patrick Kraft: Political Information Flows and Consistent Voting: Personal Conversations, Mass Media, Party Campaigns and the Quality of Voting Decisions at the 2009 German Federal Election; 10 Richard Johnston, Julia Partheymuller & Rudiger Schmitt-Beck: Activation of Fundamentals in German Campaigns; 11 Bernhard Wessels: Voters' Motivations: How and Why Short-term Factors Grow in Importance; 12 Markus Steinbrecher: Are Alienation and Indifference the New Features of Elections?; 13 Hans Rattinger & Elena Wiegand: Volatility on the Rise? Attitudinal Stability, Attitudinal Change, and Voter Volatility; Part IV: Conclusion; 14 Bernhard Wessels, Hans Rattinger, Sigrid Rossteutscher & Rudiger Schmitt-Beck: Voters on the Move or on the Run?; References; Appendix