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Source: Wikipedia. Pages: 68. Chapters: House of Árpád, States and territories disestablished in 1301, Stephen I of Hungary, Andrew II of Hungary, Géza, Grand Prince of the Hungarians, Stephen V of Hungary, Ladislaus IV of Hungary, Ladislaus I of Hungary, Árpád dynasty, Béla IV of Hungary, Elisabeth of Hungary, Coloman, King of Hungary, Kingdom of León, Géza I of Hungary, Béla III of Hungary, Margaret of Hungary, Emeric, King of Hungary, Andrew III of Hungary, Solomon, King of Hungary, Béla I of Hungary, Andrew I of Hungary, Géza II of Hungary, Mary of Hungary, Queen of Naples, Béla II of Hungary, Stephen III of Hungary, Ladislaus II of Hungary, Stephen II of Hungary, Constance of Hungary, Catherine of Hungary, Queen of Serbia, Elizabeth the Cuman, Stephen IV of Hungary, Violant of Hungary, Elizabeth of Hungary, Queen of Serbia, Saint Margaret of Hungary, Gertrude of Merania, Árpád stripes, Margaret of France, Queen of England and Hungary, Coloman of Galicia-Lodomeria, Anna of Hungary, Baness of Slavonia, Kinga of Poland, Elizabeth of Sicily, Queen of Hungary, Ladislaus III of Hungary, Taksony of Hungary, Irene of Hungary, Maria Laskarina, Jolenta of Poland, Elisabeth of Hungary, Duchess of Bavaria, Sarolt, Agnes of Austria, Agnes of Antioch, Saint Emeric of Hungary, Boris Kalamanos, Constantine Kalamanos, Géza, royal prince of Hungary, Levente, Anna Maria of Hungary, Judith of Hungary, Helen II of Croatia, Zoltán of Hungary, Fajsz, Prince Álmos, Lampert of Hungary, Vazul, Tomasina Morosini, Adelaide of Hungary, Helena of Hungary. Excerpt: The Árpáds or Arpads (Hungarian: , Croatian: , Serbian: , Slovak: , Turkish: ) was the ruling dynasty of the federation of the Hungarian (Magyar) tribes (9th-10th centuries) and of the Kingdom of Hungary (1000-1038 or 1044-1301). The dynasty was named after Grand Prince Árpád who was the head of the tribal federation when the Magyars occupied the Carpathian Basin, circa 895. It is also referred to as Turul dynasty. Both the first Grand Prince of the Magyars (Álmos) and the first King of Hungary (Saint Stephen) were members of the dynasty. Members of the family reigned occasionally in the Principality (later Kingdom) of Halych (1188-1189, 1208-1209, 1214-1219, 1227-1229, 1231-1234) and in the Duchy of Styria (1254-1260). Seven members of the dynasty were canonized or beatified by the Roman Catholic Church; therefore, the dynasty has been often referred as the "Kindred of the Holy Kings" from the 13th century. Two Árpáds were canonized by the Eastern Orthodox Church. Although the male line of the dynasty came to end in 1301, all of the subsequent kings of Hungary (with the exception of King Matthias I) were cognate descendants of the Árpáds dynasty. The Croy family and the Drummond family of Scotland claim to descend from illegitimate sons of medieval Hungarian kings. Flag of the Árpád dynasty (9th c.-1301)According to medieval chronicles, the Árpáds' forefather was Ügyek whose name derrived from the ancient Hungarian word for "holy" (igy). The Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum ("The Deeds of the Huns and Hungarians") mentioned that the Árpáds descended from the gens (clan) Turul. The Gesta Hungarorum ("The Deeds of the Hungarians") also recorded that the Árpáds' totemistic ancestor was a turul (probably a falcon). The medieval chronicles also refer to a tradition according to which the Árpáds were the descendants of Attila the Hun; e.g., the Gesta Hungarorum's anonymous author has Árpád say...

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