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Mortgage markets are more than simply the means by which real
estate transactions are financed; they are a key indicator of the
level of development of a country's entire economy, in which banks
are able to manage the associated risk, and where governments use
them to promote their social and economic policies.
China, India, Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan, Ghana, South Africa,
Israel, and Poland are all covered in this book, as well as
comparative studies of the Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Russia, and a long list of emerging economies. These
represent both different regions of the world and markets at
varying stages of economic and financial development. The editors
present an institutional, empirical and theoretical evaluation of
different housing finance systems, presenting a collection of
studies that describe various aspects of selected mortgage markets
around the world.
Questions relating to housing finance efficiency and contract
heterogeneity are examined and the securitization experiences in
these countries are analysed, offering valuable lessons on how
mortgage markets are integrated with capital markets and how
particular institutional frameworks interact with mortgage
markets.
Short reviews on each mortgage market are given covering
institutional aspects of the markets, such as the size and
structure of the market (including flows and accumulation of
funds); a description of the competition and a presentation of the
major competitors (including market share and major financial
measures); profitability in the market, with trends and structural
changes; the major mortgage instruments and their market share;
special tax issues; the role of the government in the market;
defaults, prepayments and mortgage insurance; and major regulatory
issues.
Through this thorough analysis, the major existing problems in
the mortgage market of each country are explored, highlighting the
current steps adopted to solve these problems, propositions for
dealing with the major issues in the future and the implied
developments in the market.
Researchers in real estate and housing economics throughout the
world - as well as city analysts - will gain through Mortgage
Markets Worldwide a better understanding of this rich and
complex market.
Autorentext
Danny Ben-Shahar - Faculty of Architecture and Town Planning,
Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Israel
Charles Leung - Department of Economics, Chinese
University of Hong Kong
Seow Eng Ong - Department of Real Estate, National
University of Singapore
Zusammenfassung
Mortgage markets are more than simply the means by which real estate transactions are financed; they are a key indicator of the level of development of a country's entire economy, in which banks are able to manage the associated risk, and where governments use them to promote their social and economic policies.
China, India, Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan, Ghana, South Africa, Israel, and Poland are all covered in this book, as well as comparative studies of the Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Slovenia, Russia, and a long list of emerging economies. These represent both different regions of the world and markets at varying stages of economic and financial development. The editors present an institutional, empirical and theoretical evaluation of different housing finance systems, presenting a collection of studies that describe various aspects of selected mortgage markets around the world.
Questions relating to housing finance efficiency and contract heterogeneity are examined and the securitization experiences in these countries are analysed, offering valuable lessons on how mortgage markets are integrated with capital markets and how particular institutional frameworks interact with mortgage markets.
Short reviews on each mortgage market are given covering institutional aspects of the markets, such as the size and structure of the market (including flows and accumulation of funds); a description of the competition and a presentation of the major competitors (including market share and major financial measures); profitability in the market, with trends and structural changes; the major mortgage instruments and their market share; special tax issues; the role of the government in the market; defaults, prepayments and mortgage insurance; and major regulatory issues.
Through this thorough analysis, the major existing problems in the mortgage market of each country are explored, highlighting the current steps adopted to solve these problems, propositions for dealing with the major issues in the future and the implied developments in the market.
Researchers in real estate and housing economics throughout the world - as well as city analysts - will gain through Mortgage Markets Worldwide a better understanding of this rich and complex market.
Inhalt
Preface .
Contributors.
1 The Emerging Mortgage Markets in China .
Yongheng Deng and Peng Fei.
The evolution of the mortgage markets in China.
An early assessment of China's residential mortgage loans performance.
Notes.
References.
2 Mortgage Market in India .
Piyush Tiwari and Pradeep Debata.
Economic overview.
Demographic trends and housing stock.
Formal mortgage market.
Securitization of housing loans.
Role of government and recent regulatory reforms.
Other developments.
Finance to builders.
Issues in housing finance: reform agenda.
Acknowledgement.
Notes.
References.
3 Transforming Housing Finance in Japan in the 21st Century .
Miki Seko.
Introduction.
Overview of the Japanese economy, housing markets, the housing finance markets and systems in Japan.
Restructuring the public housing loan corporation: causes and possible consequences.
Some recent movements in the Japanese housing finance markets and systems: securitization of real estate in Japan.
Conclusion.
Notes.
References.
Further reading.
4 Mortgage Market in Singapore .
Seow Eng Ong.
Housing finance in Singapore.
ARM prepayment for private housing.
ARM prepayment for public housing.
The Central Provident Fund.
ARM delinquency and default within the CPF context.
Innovations in mortgage products.
Conclusion.
References.
5 The Israeli Mortgage Market: Mortgage Insurance as a Mechanism for Screening Default Risk .
Danny Ben-Shahar, Gilat Benchetrit and Eyal Sulganik.
Introduction.
Brief review of the Israeli economy and mortgage market.
Modelling mortgage insurance as a screening mechanism.
Summary.
Notes.
References.
6 Housing Finance and Mortgage Markets in The Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia .
A.R. Ghanbari Parsa and Mohammad Ali Mulazadeh.
Introduction.
Housing finance.
Housing mortgage in a socialist economy.
The Czech Republic.
Mortgage banking.
Hungary.
Housing finance system in Hungary.
Loan guarantee measures.
Poland.
Financial institutions.
Affordability of mortgage loans.
Evolution of housing mortgage loans.
The demand for housing and mortgage credit.
Short history of mortgage banking.
Increasing individual housing loans.
Public mortgage bonds.
Slovakia.
Housing finance.
Slovenia.
Privatization process.
Mortgage loan system in Slovenia.
Housing market in Slovenia.
Residential loan offered by banking sector.
Obstacles of the mortgage loan market in Slovenia.
Discussion.
Summary and conclusion.
Abbreviations.
References.
7 The Mortgage Lending Market in Poland.
Ewa Kucharska-Stasiak and Magdalena Zaleczna.
Introduction.
Determinants underlying expansion of the mortgage loan market.
The mortgage loan…