Scientific Modeling and Simulations

The conceptualization of a problem (modeling) and the computational solution of this problem (simulation), is the foundation of Co... Mehr

Format:	Fester Einband
EAN:	9781402097409
Anzahl Seiten:	402

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Titel :	Scientific Modeling and Simulations
Editor:	Sidney Yip, Tomas Diaz de la Rubia
EAN:	9781402097409
ISBN :	978-1-4020-9740-9
Format:	Fester Einband
Herausgeber:	Springer-Verlag GmbH
Genre:	Physik & Astronomie
Anzahl Seiten:	402
Gewicht:	846g
Größe:	H235mm x B155mm x T29mm
Jahr:	2011
Auflage :	1st edition. Reprinted from Scientific Modeling an
Sprache:	Englisch

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The conceptualization of a problem (modeling) and the computational solution of this problem (simulation), is the foundation of Computational Science. This coupled endeavor is unique in several respects. It allows practically any complex system to be analyzed with predictive capability by invoking the multiscale paradigm linking unit-process models at lower length (or time) scales where fundamental principles have been established to calculations at the system level.
The community of multiscale materials modeling has evolved into a multidisciplinary group with a number of identified problem areas of interest. Sidney Yip and Tomas Diaz De La Rubia, the editors of this volume, have gathered 18 contributions that showcase the conceptual advantages of modeling which, coupled with the unprecedented computing power through simulations, allow scientists to tackle the formibable problems of our society, such as the search for hydrocarbons, understanding the structure of a virus, or the intersection between simulations and real data in extreme environments.
Scientific Modeling and Simulations advocates the scientific virtues of modeling and simulation, and also encourages the cross fertilization between communities, exploitations of high-performance computing, and experiment-simulation synergies.
The contents of this book were previously published in Scientific Modeling and Simulations, Vol 15, No. 1-3, 2008.

Inhalt

Editors' Preface: Advocacy and Stewardship of Computational Science Historical introduction: A Retrospective on the Journal of Computer-Aided Materials Design, 1993 - 2007 Perspective in Extrapolative Procedures in Modelling and Simulation - the Role of Instabilities. Perspective in Extrapolative Estimations II: Characteristic Quantities and Dimensional Analysis. Perspective in Extrapolative Estimations III: Is the Modelling Accurate? Multiscale Modeling of Complex Physical Systems: Computation Meets Reality. Chemomechanics of Complex Nanocomposite Materials: Challenges and Opportunities in Predictive Kinetic Timescales. Tight-Binding Hamiltonian from First-Principles Calculations. Atomistic Simulation Studies of Complex Carbon and Silicon Systems Using Environment-Dependent Tight-Binding Potentials. First-principles Modeling of Lattice Defects: Insight into Structure -Properties Relations of Ice. Direct Comparison between Experiments and Computations at the Atomic Length Scale: A Case Study of Graphene. Science of Ultrafast Phenomena in Extreme Environments at the Intersection of Experiments and Simulation. Calculations of Free Energy Barriers for Local Mechanism of Hydrogen Diffusion in Alanate. Concurrent Design of Hierarchical Materials and Structures. Enthalpy Landscapes and the Glass Transition. Advanced Modulation Formats for Fiber Optic Communication Systems. Computational Challenges in the Search for and Production of Hydrocarbons. Multiscale Mechanics of Cells: From Molecules to Microstructure. Enveloped Viruses Understood via Multiscale Simulation: Computer-Aided Vaccine Design. Computational Modeling of Brain Cancer: Discrete, Continuum or Hybrid?

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